A swarm of flies buzz around a pile of rusty rubbish in the shadow of Manchester’s skyscrapers. The tangled heap are split bin bags and around 100 rusty beer cans. There is also a nappy, a fizzy drink bottle, and a handful of rotten chips.
Food safety and hygiene offenses in Manchester
Food businesses must comply with the rules on food hygiene and safety. This can be as simple as keeping kitchen equipment clean. It can also be as complex as not having a food safety management plan. Sometimes, the council can enter premises without warning to investigate food safety violations. In some cases, food businesses will be closed permanently if they are non-compliant with hygiene and safety regulations.
The Environment Health and Trading Standards authorities oversee food safety and hygiene offenses. This includes misleading labels and advertisements that lead consumers to buy contaminated food. This could be a severe health risk. It’s also essential to ensure that the containers and vehicles used to transport food are clean and in good repair. All businesses should also have a food safety management plan and abide by this. Those in the food industry must comply with the rules to ensure the safety and quality of their food.
Working with a specialist solicitor who understands food safety and hygiene laws is crucial for those charged with food safety and hygiene offense. Food safety offenses are severe and can lead to hefty fines. The number of penalties that can be imposed can vary greatly depending on the value of the business. Furthermore, a conviction can result in a custodial sentence.
It is illegal to sell contaminated food and produce unfit food for consumption. As a result, there are strict regulations on how to handle and label food. The law puts a great deal of responsibility on food businesses to protect the health of their customers. Five million people suffer from food poisoning every year, and the food industry must ensure that they are up to scratch and comply with food safety and hygiene standards.
High-rise housing estates in Manchester
Manchester’s skyline has exploded with high-rise residential towers, most of which are ugly, orthogonal boxes. Many more are planned, with proposed legislation favoring developers and reducing public consultation. As in London, Manchester’s development is driven by the buy-to-let market, failing to provide affordable housing. Nonetheless, random Mancunians are excited to see new products such as Deansgate Square, a new set of four towers by the architects SimpsonHaugh. These towers are the tallest buildings in the UK and will provide more than 16,000 new homes.
These towers are in the middle of a busy commercial district that extends half a mile in width. They are surrounded by busy streets until the early morning and house predominantly working-class residents. Most of Manchester, except the city center, is a part of this district, as are Salford, Hulme, and two-thirds of Ardwick. Smaller pieces of Broughton and Cheetham Hill are also included in this area.
The most unfortunate aspect of living in a high-rise estate in Manchester is the amount of filth and rubbish. The buildings are covered in soot, and the windows are broken. Nearby, an old factory building looks like an old barracks. The opposite bank of the River Medlock is lined with industrial and worker’s dwellings. The cottages in this area are generally in a sorry state. The steep river banks and buildings extend down to the river’s edge. In one particularly disgusting section, a workhouse is located.
The Arndale Centre is the third largest city center in Europe. Built-in the 70s, it cost PS100 million to build. However, a bomb thrown from an IRA van outside the Arndale Centre sparked a national uproar, and the building was eventually demolished. This area is regularly included in lists of Manchester’s ugliest neighborhoods.
The multiracial immigrant community in Manchester
In recent years, Manchester has been experiencing a burgeoning multiracial immigrant community. Many members of this community have come from the South Asian subcontinent, including Pakistan, India, and Bangladesh. Some migrated directly from their countries of origin, and some came through other countries, such as the Middle East, Africa, and the Caribbean. While many immigrants came to Manchester to find work, others were forced to leave their home countries.
The industrial heritage of Manchester
The Industrial heritage of Manchester is a significant part of the city’s history. Its textile industry was transformed in the nineteenth century by introducing cotton imported through the port of Liverpool. The Mersey and Irwell Navigation was completed in the 1720s and connected the two cities. This canal provided a convenient transportation network and enabled the export of large quantities of machinery throughout England.
Manchester’s industrial heritage is reflected in the structures and layout of its buildings. Its industrial heritage includes the world’s first purpose-built goods and passenger station. It was the terminus of the Liverpool and Manchester Railway, the world’s first intercity passenger railway. Today, the buildings that once constituted the station are part of the Science & Industry Museum. Other historic buildings include the Manchester Central and the Manchester Exchange, which closed in the 1960s. Mayfield station closed in the 1960s but is scheduled to reopen in 2020. The Manchester Metroshuttle operates three routes.
Apart from its industrial heritage, Manchester also contributed to the Second World War, where it was a vital aircraft manufacturing city. The city was home to several factories, including the Avro aircraft factory (now part of BAE Systems). The city was heavily bombed during the Blitz, 1940 to 1941, with the most severe attacks on the town during the Christmas Blitz. The Blitz also severely damaged the cathedral. In 1968, the Royal Exchange in Manchester ceased trading.
During the Industrial Revolution, Manchester’s population increased. Many people from the rest of England moved to the city for work. This led to the development of a wide range of industries. By the 1830s, Manchester was one of the world’s leading industrial cities. It was home to several engineering firms that first made machines for the cotton trade. The city also had a chemical industry, which initially produced bleaches and later expanded into other areas.
Impact of deindustrialization on Manchester
The impact of deindustrialization on cities is still being felt today, destroying livelihoods, splintering communities, and impacting global politics and economic policy decisions. However, Manchester is bucking the trend and emerging as a case study of resilience, reinvention, and creativity. It has successfully reinvented itself as a creative hub and maintained its position on the world stage. This article explores five key factors contributing to reviving the city.
While the industrial decline has affected the city, there is good news: the city is now home to a booming office market, an expanding airport, and a world-class football club. Despite the recent economic downturn, Manchester is one of the most economically vibrant places in the UK. Its current renaissance has been built on the success of the city’s recovery from the industrial collapse.
The economic decline in Manchester has left a legacy of high levels of unemployment and underlying health problems. The city was once known as Cottonopolis, but in the mid-20th century, the cotton industry in the UK sank, and production moved to countries closer to the raw materials. As a result, employment in Manchester fell by 22% from 1951 to 1981. Jobs in electrical goods and engineering almost halved during the same period. Meanwhile, the textile industry lost 86% of its workforce. Yet, this decline has led to the city’s resurgence since the early 2000s.
The Industrial Revolution in the mid-19th century saw Manchester develop into a textile hub. It was dubbed Cottonopolis, and the Liverpool and Manchester Railway was established here. Cotton imports drove the growth of the textile industry in the region. In 1826, the Bank of England opened its Manchester branch.